Saturday, October 11, 2025

China - The Changbai Mountains


Paektu Mountain, also known as Baektu Mountain or Changbai Mountain, whichis an active stratovolcano on the border between China and North Korea.

Sent by Danbo from Sichuan Province, China.

The Changbai Mountains (simplified Chinese长白山脉traditional Chinese長白山脈lit. 'long white mountain range') are a major mountain range in East Asia that extends from the Northeast Chinese provinces of HeilongjiangJilin and Liaoning, across the China-North Korea border (41°41' to 42°51'N; 127°43' to 128°16'E), to the North Korean provinces of Ryanggang and Chagang. They are also referred to as the Šanggiyan Mountains in the Manchu language, or the Great Paekdu in Korean. Most of its peaks exceed 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in height, with the tallest summit being Paektu Mountain at 2,744 m (9,003 ft), which contains the Heaven Lake, the highest volcanic crater lake in the world at a surface elevation of 2,189.1 m (7,182 ft). The protected area Longwanqun National Forest Park is located within the vicinity of the mountain range.

The mountain was first recorded in the Classic of Mountains and Seas under the name Buxian Shan (Chinese不咸山). It is also called Shanshan Daling (Chinese單單大嶺) in the Book of the Later Han. In the New Book of Tang, it was called Taibai Shan (Chinese太白山). The current Chinese name Changbai Shan was first used in the Liao dynasty (916–1125) of the Khitans and then the Jin dynasty (1115–1234) of the Jurchens (read more).



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